Kundli & Birth Chart

Vimshottari Dasha Explained

By Dr. R.P. Sharma · Vedic astrologer since 1979 · Ph.D. and Acharya in Jyotish · consulting online worldwide

Updated 3 October 2026

Vimshottari dasha is a 120-year cycle of planetary periods in the fixed order Ketu (7 years), Venus (20), Sun (6), Moon (10), Mars (7), Rahu (18), Jupiter (16), Saturn (19) and Mercury (17). Your first mahadasha is that of the lord of the nakshatra your Moon occupied at birth, and only its unexpired balance remains — so people start life in different dashas.

Vimshottari Dasha — a ringed-planet motif on a parchment plate
Vimshottari dasha — read with the whole birth chart and the running dasha.

The sequence

OrderMahadashaYearsStarts at birth if Moon is in
1Ketu7Ashwini, Magha, Mula
2Venus20Bharani, Purva Phalguni, Purva Ashadha
3Sun6Krittika, Uttara Phalguni, Uttara Ashadha
4Moon10Rohini, Hasta, Shravana
5Mars7Mrigashira, Chitra, Dhanishta
6Rahu18Ardra, Swati, Shatabhisha
7Jupiter16Punarvasu, Vishakha, Purva Bhadrapada
8Saturn19Pushya, Anuradha, Uttara Bhadrapada
9Mercury17Ashlesha, Jyeshtha, Revati

Balance at birth

The fraction of the birth nakshatra the Moon has still to cover gives the balance of the first dasha. Example: Moon halfway through Rohini (Moon-ruled) leaves half of the Moon’s 10 years — about 5 years — before Mars dasha begins. Get yours from the mahadasha calculator.

Antardashas

Each mahadasha is divided into nine antardashas (bhuktis) in the same order, starting with the mahadasha lord itself. An antardasha’s length = mahadasha years × antardasha planet’s years ÷ 120. Example: Jupiter–Jupiter = 16 × 16 ÷ 120 ≈ 2 years 1 month.

How it is read

Check your own chart

A free kundli shows your Moon nakshatra, planets and dasha. For a full reading of how this applies to you, book a consultation.

Frequently asked questions

What is the order of Vimshottari dasha?

Ketu, Venus, Sun, Moon, Mars, Rahu, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury.

How long is the full cycle?

120 years.

Does everyone start with the Moon dasha?

No. The first dasha is the lord of your birth nakshatra.

How long is Jupiter mahadasha?

16 years.

Want to know how this applies to your own chart? A personal reading checks the whole kundli and the dasha first.

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This article is offered as general guidance in the Vedic tradition. Astrology is a tool for reflection and is not a substitute for professional medical, legal or financial advice.

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